What Is Gross Funding in Card Processing?
Gross funding meaning: full card sales deposits, fees paid later. Gross vs net funding table, a $10,000 example, and what Chase, Stripe and Adyen do.
Article summary
TL;DR
Gross funding is a way of paying out card sales where the merchant receives the full sales amount and the processor collects its fees separately, usually once a month. Net funding is the opposite: fees come out before each deposit. Chase calls the gross option monthly billing and lists a 0.03% fee for it.
- Gross funding: each deposit equals your sales. Fees are collected later in one debit, usually at month end.
- Net funding: fees are taken out of each batch, so each deposit is smaller than your sales.
- The total fees are the same in both models. Only the timing and the way they show up change.
- Stripe credits your balance net of its fees. Adyen also deducts fees from settlement batches and sends a monthly invoice.
- Gross funding is not free everywhere: Chase lists a 0.03% monthly billing fee and lets merchants switch to daily billing for free.
On this page
Gross funding answers a simple question: does your bank deposit match your sales, or your sales minus fees? The answer changes how you read your statement and how you plan cash.
What is gross funding?
Gross funding means the processor pays you the full amount of your card sales and collects its fees separately, usually once a month. Banks and processors also call it gross settlement, monthly billing or monthly discount.
Chase describes it plainly: "With monthly billing, you get the full amount from your daily credit card payments, and we hold back all processing fees until the end of the month." Chase adds that this "makes it easier to match your sales and deposits each day," lists "The monthly billing fee is 0.03%," and lets merchants switch to daily billing for free.1Chase for Business, Statements and fees: What is the monthly billing fee? (read October 14, 2026)
The opposite is net funding, often called daily discount or daily billing. Fees come out of each batch before the money reaches your bank payout. Some processors mix the two. Paysafe's daily method takes only the qualified rate out of each deposit, and other fees "are deducted in one lump sum at the beginning of the following month."5Paysafe Help Center, What is a discount rate? (read October 14, 2026)
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Gross funding vs net funding
| Gross funding | Net funding | |
|---|---|---|
| Deposit amount | Equals the sales in the batch | Sales minus that batch's fees |
| Reconciliation | Deposits match sales; one fee debit to check each month | Each deposit needs the fee line to match sales |
| Cash flow | Full sales in the account now, one larger debit later | Smaller deposits, no month-end surprise |
| Statement | Fees shown as one monthly charge | Fees spread across daily deposits |
Illustrative example. A store sells $10,000 by card on one day. Assume $290 in processing fees for that day (an illustrative figure, not a quoted rate). With gross funding, $10,000 lands in the bank, and the $290 joins the fee debit at month end. With net funding, $9,710 lands in the bank. Over the month, the fees paid are the same.
What processors actually do
Big online processors usually pay net. Stripe's documentation says "The charged amount, less any Stripe fees, is initially reflected on the pending balance."2Stripe Docs, Understanding Connect account balances (read October 14, 2026) Stripe does not document a gross option on that page.
Adyen also deducts fees from settlement batches during the month, then sends a monthly invoice with "a full specification of the costs of payment processing." Any gap between the invoice and the deductions is credited or debited "to the next settlement batch."3Adyen Docs, Payment processing invoice (read October 14, 2026) The invoice balance can be paid from settlement, by bank transfer, or by direct debit, which Adyen supports only for bank accounts in the EU, UK and US.4Adyen Help, How do I pay my invoice? (read October 14, 2026)
What it means for your numbers
Gross funding does not lower your fees. To get your effective rate, divide all fees for the month by your card sales. On net funding, add the fees taken from each deposit to any monthly fee debit before you divide.
Matching deposits to sales is the core of reconciliation, and the timing of each deposit comes from settlement. For a line-by-line walkthrough, see how to read a merchant statement. For the banking meaning of "gross settlement," see real-time gross settlement.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between net funding and gross funding?
Is gross settlement the same as real-time gross settlement (RTGS)?
Can I choose gross funding with any processor?
Sources
Checked October 15, 2026- Chase for Business, Statements and fees: What is the monthly billing fee? (read October 14, 2026)
- Stripe Docs, Understanding Connect account balances (read October 14, 2026)
- Adyen Docs, Payment processing invoice (read October 14, 2026)
- Adyen Help, How do I pay my invoice? (read October 14, 2026)
- Paysafe Help Center, What is a discount rate? (read October 14, 2026)
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