Is It Legal to Sell Supplements Online?
Yes, without FDA approval. The US rules that apply: labels, claims, cGMP, adverse events, FTC evidence, subscription laws and state age limits.
Article summary
Legal, with rulesTL;DR
Yes. In the US you don't need FDA approval or a federal license to sell dietary supplements online. You do have to follow the rules: accurate labels with the FDA disclaimer on claims, no disease claims, products made under cGMP, adverse event reporting, evidence for every claim, clear subscription terms, and state laws such as age limits on some weight loss and muscle products.
- "By law, FDA does not approve dietary supplements or their labeling" before sale.
- A structure/function claim needs the FDA disclaimer and a notification to the FDA within 30 days of first marketing.
- A claim to treat, cure or prevent a disease makes the product a drug.
- The FTC requires "competent and reliable scientific evidence"; the FDA disclaimer "won't cure an otherwise deceptive ad".
- New York bans selling weight loss and muscle-building supplements to minors; California signed a similar law in September 2026.
On this page
This guide is part of our hub on nutraceutical payment processing. It's general information, not legal advice.
What the law requires
| Area | Rule | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Approval | None before sale; the FDA can act on unsafe or mislabeled products after | FDA1FDA, Questions and Answers on Dietary Supplements, August 27, 2026 |
| Labels and claims | FDA disclaimer next to structure/function claims; notify the FDA within 30 days | 21 CFR 101.93221 CFR 101.93, Certain types of statements for dietary supplements |
| Manufacturing | cGMP for dietary supplements | 21 CFR Part 111321 CFR Part 111, Current good manufacturing practice in manufacturing, packaging, labeling, or holding operations for dietary supplements |
| New ingredients | Premarket notification for a new dietary ingredient, at least 75 days before | 21 CFR 190.6421 CFR 190.6, Requirement for premarket notification |
| Adverse events | Serious adverse events reported to the FDA | 21 U.S.C. § 379aa-1521 U.S.C. § 379aa-1, Serious adverse event reporting for dietary supplements |
| Advertising | "Competent and reliable scientific evidence" for health claims | FTC6FTC, Health Products Compliance Guidance, December 2022 |
| Influencers and affiliates | The brand can be liable for their deceptive claims | 16 CFR 255.1(d)716 CFR 255.1(d), Consumer endorsements |
| Subscriptions | Clear terms, express consent, simple cancellation | ROSCA8Restore Online Shoppers' Confidence Act, 15 U.S.C. § 8403 |
None
FDA approval needed before you sell a dietary supplement
30 days
To notify the FDA after a structure/function claim is first used
75 days
Premarket notice for a new dietary ingredient, at least
Selling another company's product under your brand? Ask the manufacturer for its cGMP documentation before you launch.
Claims: what you can and can't say
| Allowed (structure/function) | Not allowed (disease) |
|---|---|
| "Supports restful sleep" | "Treats insomnia" |
| "Supports joint comfort" | "Relieves arthritis" |
| "Supports healthy immune function" | "Prevents colds and flu" |
Every structure/function claim carries this statement221 CFR 101.93, Certain types of statements for dietary supplements:
"This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease."
Watch out
The disclaimer doesn't make a claim true. The FTC still needs evidence6FTC, Health Products Compliance Guidance, December 2022, and ads, reviews and influencer posts count as your claims716 CFR 255.1(d), Consumer endorsements.
Selling on subscription
| Rule | Status in 2026 | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ROSCA | In force: terms before billing details, express consent, simple way to stop | 15 U.S.C. § 84038Restore Online Shoppers' Confidence Act, 15 U.S.C. § 8403 |
| FTC click-to-cancel rule | Vacated July 8, 2025; original text restored February 12, 2026; new consultation from March 13, 2026, no rule since | Federal Register9Federal Register, Negative Option Rule, 91 FR 6507 (February 12, 2026) and 91 FR 12318 (March 13, 2026) |
| California automatic renewal law | Express consent, online cancellation, annual reminder (contracts from July 1, 2025) | § 1760210California Business and Professions Code § 17602 (secondary source for the 2025 changes) |
Fig. 1The FTC's click-to-cancel rule since 2025
- July 8, 2025Rule vacated
- February 12, 2026Original text restored
- March 13, 2026New consultation opens
- TodayNo rule since; ROSCA in force
ROSCA applied the whole time.
Card networks add their own subscription rules: how to sell supplements on subscription.
State laws
- New York: no sale of weight loss or muscle-building supplements to minors, with proof of age at delivery11New York General Business Law § 391-oo.
- California: AB 2030, a similar ban, signed in late September 2026; the start date was not confirmed at the time of reporting12NutraIngredients, on California AB 2030, September 29, 2026 (secondary source).
- Other states add their own rules; check every state you ship to.
New York
No weight loss or muscle-building supplements sold to minors, proof of age at delivery.
California
AB 2030, a similar ban, signed in late September 2026. Start date not confirmed when reported.
Other states
Their own rules. Check every state you ship to.
Legal is not the same as accepted by processors
A legal product can still be refused by a payment provider. Stripe, for example, prohibits nutraceuticals "that are not safe or make harmful claims" and unclear trials13Stripe, Restricted and prohibited businesses, updated September 22, 2026, and decides what falls under those lines.
| Question | Who answers |
|---|---|
| Can I sell this product? | The law: FDA, FTC, states |
| Will a processor take my payments? | The processor's policy and underwriting |
| Will a marketplace list it? | The marketplace's rules: Amazon, eBay, Etsy, TikTok Shop |
Fig. 2Three different yeses
- The lawFDA, FTC, states: can I sell it?
- Your processorPolicy and underwriting: will it take my payments?
- MarketplacesTheir own rules: will they list it?
The law is the first answer, not the last.
Getting accepted: supplement merchant account compliance and how to get approved.
How Tagada helps
An account reviewed for supplements, not just allowed by law
- TagadaPay lists "Supplements / nutra" among its industries; each file is underwritten, with enhanced review on regulated verticals
- Subscriptions with trials, billing cycles, retries and automatic recovery
- One-page checkout where terms sit before the card field
- Routing across Stripe, Adyen and TagadaPay, cascade on decline
Plans are on the pricing page.

Frequently asked questions
Do I need FDA approval to sell supplements online?
Do I need a license to sell supplements online?
Can I sell supplements made by another company under my brand?
Is it legal to sell supplements on subscription?
Sources
Checked October 26, 2026- FDA, Questions and Answers on Dietary Supplements, August 27, 2026
- 21 CFR 101.93, Certain types of statements for dietary supplements
- 21 CFR Part 111, Current good manufacturing practice in manufacturing, packaging, labeling, or holding operations for dietary supplements
- 21 CFR 190.6, Requirement for premarket notification
- 21 U.S.C. § 379aa-1, Serious adverse event reporting for dietary supplements
- FTC, Health Products Compliance Guidance, December 2022
- 16 CFR 255.1(d), Consumer endorsements
- Restore Online Shoppers' Confidence Act, 15 U.S.C. § 8403
- Federal Register, Negative Option Rule, 91 FR 6507 (February 12, 2026) and 91 FR 12318 (March 13, 2026)
- California Business and Professions Code § 17602 (secondary source for the 2025 changes)
- New York General Business Law § 391-oo
- NutraIngredients, on California AB 2030, September 29, 2026 (secondary source)
- Stripe, Restricted and prohibited businesses, updated September 22, 2026
TagadaPay
Legal to sell, and accepted to get paid
Tell us what you sell and how you sell it. Each application is underwritten, and approval is not guaranteed.
- 01Tell us what you sell and how
- 02Underwriting reviews your business
- 03Process through TagadaPay alongside your other processors
